The Indian economy is one of the world’s largest, and its fluctuations have an impact on the global economy. The Indian economy is booming these days, and India is home to a slew of businesses in fields as diverse as IT, manufacturing, oil and gas, and beverages. The success of these companies depends on the market capitalisation of the company. Market Capitalization can be defined as product of the current market price of the shares of company with the total number of outstanding stocks. It is used to show the valuation of the company on the basis of its current share price and the total number of outstanding stocks. In short, we can say that market capitalisation is the value of stock that is the shares held of the company by the public
Large cap, mid cap, small cap, mega cap, and micro cap are the different types of shares. Market capitalization is a constantly shifting thing, since a firm that is at the top can suddenly drop to the bottom in a matter of seconds. As a result, the top ten largest companies in India by market capitalization in 2021 are:
1. TATA Consultancy Services (TCS)
Market Capitalisation: Rs 473,149.01 crore
Face Value: 1
Revenue: $16.54 billion
Source: YourStack
TATA Consultancy Services Limited is an Indian multinational corporation that specialises in IT services, consulting, and business solutions. TCS, an Indian tech behemoth founded in 1968, is one of India’s most valuable firms in terms of market capitalization and sales. In addition, it is ranked tenth on the Fortune India 500 list and 64th on Forbes’ list of the world’s most innovative companies. It has 378,500 employees in 46 offices throughout the world. Mumbai, Maharashtra, India is the company’s headquarters. The company’s net income is around Rs. 89,603.67 crore.
Market Capitalisation is one of the most important parameter in the success of a company. Many investors check marketcapitalisation of a company before investing in it or buying its stocks. It is a dynamic data and changes occur in it every secondon the basis of the current stocks held by the customers. A company can be at the top only by improving itself continuously andrapidly otherwise a company at the top will no longer stay there within a few seconds.
2. Reliance Industries Limited (RIL)
Market Capitalisation: Rs. 459,006.5 crore
Face Value: 10
Revenue: $44 billion
Source: Logodix
Reliance Industries Limited is an Indian multinational corporation headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It was founded in 1966. Petroleum, natural gas, petrochemicals, textiles, retail, telecommunications, and media are among businesses that Reliance is involved in. The firm is included in the Fortune Global 500 list of the world’s largest firms. RIL is also leader in the production of polyester in the world having workforce of 25,000 people.
3. HDFC Bank
Market Capitalization: Rs. 366,692.6 crore
Face Value: 2
Revenue: $11 billion
Source: fdocuments
HDFC Bank Limited is an Indian company based on banking and financial services. It is incorporated in 1994 and isheadquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. HDFC is India’s second largest private sector lender by assets. It has 90,421employees who works in more than 4,281 branches and over 12,054 ATMs in the country.
4. ITC Limited
Market Capitalization: Rs. 338,582.98 crore
Face Value: 1
Revenue: $8 billion
Source: Documents.pub
ITC Limited is an Indian multinational corporation that was founded in 1910 and operates in five business segments: fastmoving consumer products, hotels, paper boards and packaging, information technology, and agriculture. Kolkata, West Bengal, India is the company’s headquarters. This company ranks fourth among India’s top ten and is rapidly expanding. Itemploys over 25,000 people at more than 60 locations in India. It is also listed among top 2000 companies of Forbes. The netincome of ITC Limited is $1.4 billion.
5. ONGC
Market Capitalization: Rs. 239,019.01 crore
Face Value: 5
Revenue: $21 billion
Source: Goldfieldupc
The Oil and Natural Gas Corporation is a Maharashtra government-owned corporation. The company was started in 1956 and is based in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. The government makes up the majority of the company’s stack. It explores for and produces 77 percent of India’s crude oil and 62 percent of the country’s natural gas. There are 33,560 employees working for it who have worked impressively last year and generated total income of more than Rs. 81,399.36 crore.
6. State Bank of India
Market Capitalization: Rs. 237,092.15 crore
Face Value: 1
Revenue: $41 billion
Source: CharteredOnline
The State Bank of India (SBI) is a global Indian government-owned enterprise that offers banking and financial services. It was established in 1955 and is headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, with over 14,000 branches and offices in 36 countries. The services provided by SBI are consumer banking, corporate banking, finance and insurance, investment banking, mortgage loans and many more. It is the largest banking and finance services company of India according to assets.
7. Housing Development Finance Corporation (HDFC)
Market Capitalization: Rs. 236,328.46 crore
Face Value: 2
Revenue: $4.63 billion
Source: Business Standard
Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited (HDFC) is a leading housing finance provider in India. Incorporated in 1977and headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, HDFC has financed more than 50 lakh units till now offering housing and nonhousing loans in India. It also has a presence in banking, asset management, venture capital, life and general insurance andeducation loans. The net income of the company is $1.06 billion.
8. Infosys
Market Capitalization: Rs. 228,764.2 crore
Face Value: 5
Revenue: $10.1 billion
Source: YourStack
Infosys, which was founded in 1981, is one of India’s top IT companies. Bengaluru, Karnataka, India is the company’s headquarters. It is a multinational corporation based in India that offers services such as business consulting, information technology, and outsourcing. Infosys has 85 sales and marketing offices and 114 development centres throughout the world. There are 199,829 employees working for it which made net income of more than Rs. 70,000 crore for the company.
9. Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL)
Market Capitalization: Rs. 202,435.43 crore
Face Value: 1
Revenue: $4.5 billion
Source: DNAIndia
Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) is controlled by Unilever, an Anglo-Dutch conglomerate that owns 67 percent of the corporation. The firm was established in 1933 and is based in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It makes foods, beverages, cleaning agents, water purifiers, and personal care items, among other things. The company has a strong distribution network and its products are available in more than 60 lakh outlets in the country. There are 35 brands under this company including Lux, Dove,Fair & Lovely, Pears and many more. The net income of HUL is around $640 million.
10. Maruti Suzuki
Market Capitalization: Rs. 191,591.26 crore
Face Value: 5
Revenue: $8.7 billion
Source: Autocarbase
Maruti Suzuki is an automobile manufacturer in India. It has 51% market share of Indian passenger car market. Maruti Suzukiwas founded in 1800 and has 12,900 employees working for it right now. It manufactures and sells some popular cars in Indialike Swift Dzire, Ciaz, Wagon R, Alto, Ertiga, Celerio and Omni. Maruti Suzuki sold its tenth million vehicle in India in 2012. The company is headquartered in New Delhi, India and is making net income of around $690 million.
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